G.R. No. 124110 April 20, 2001UNITED
AIRLINES, INC.,Petitioner vs.
COURT
OF APPEALS, ANICETO FONTANILLA,
in his personal capacity and in behalf of his minor
son
MYCHAL
ANDREW FONTANILLA, Respondents.
FACTS:
Aniceto Fontanilla bought
from United Airlines,through the Philippine
Travel Bureau in Manila,
three
“Visit the U.S.A.” tickets from himself, his wife and his minors on,
Mychal, to visit the cities of Washington DC, Chicago and Los Angeles.All flights had been confirmed previously by United
Airlines.
Having
used the first coupon to DC and while at the Washington Dulles Airport, Anice to
changed their itinerary, paid the penalty for rewriting their tickets and was
issued tickets with corresponding boarding passes with the words:
“Check-in-required.” They were then set to leave but were denied boarding
because the flight was overbooked. The CA
ruled that private respondents’ failure to comply with the check-in requirement
will not defeat his claim as the denied boarding rules were not complied with
applying the laws of the USA, relying on the Code of Federal Regulation Part on
Oversales of the USA
ISSUE: WON the CA is correct in applying the laws of
USA.
HELD: No.
According to the doctrine of “lex loci contractus”, the
law of the place where a contract is made or entered into governs with respect
to its nature and validity, obligation and interpretation shall govern. This
has been said to be the rule even though the place where the contract was made
is different from the place where it is to be performed. Hence, the court
should apply the law of the place where the airline ticket was issued, where
the passengers are residents and nationals of the forum and the ticket is
issued in such State by the defendant airline. Therefore,
although, the contract of carriage was to be performed in the United States,
the tickets were purchased through petitioner’s agent in Manila. It is true
that the tickets were "rewritten" in D.C.,however, such fact did not
change the nature of the original contract of carriage entered Into by the
parties in Manila.
Walang komento:
Mag-post ng isang Komento